Golden Arm, Champion and the Over the Top Art of the Arm Wrestling Film

Why is arm wrestling so funny? Is it just because of its adolescent origins? Or do its immature stakes—I will smack your hand on the table to prove I’m the best—combined with the aesthetics of its premiere participants—burly, bulky Popeyes that’re definitely enhancing their performance with more than spinach—make it inherently click in our minds as a silly piece of slapstick? There’s something endearingly campy about the sport, somewhere near pro wrestling’s meat slab soap opera, that makes it particularly cinematic and amusing. That there are any arm wrestling movies is a blessing. That they’re all pretty good…well, that’s tough to explain. Many of us know the fun Over the Top, in which an Oscar-winning writer (Stirling Silliphant) and an Oscar-nominated writer (Sylvester Stallone) tell the tale of a trucker (also Stallone) who’s got to arm wrestle his way back into his young son’s life. Fewer know Champion, the excellent Korean arm wrestling dramedy starring Train to Busan big boy Ma Dong-seok. But, as director Maureen Bharoocha’s new Golden Arm grabs us by the funnybone, perhaps it’ll encourage everyone to turn their baseball caps around and revisit a sports movie subgenre that’s never missed.
“That’s not a real sport,” a cop laughs in writer/director Kim Yong-wan’s Champion. Maybe it’s that designation that makes arm wrestling such a strangely winning subject. It transcends language and has few rules. There’s something so base and primal and simple about it. It’s like playing with a ball or a stick: It’s elemental, a natural fit to genres focused on physicality. Action? Of course we want the contests to be exciting spectaculars of twisted wrists and bulging biceps. Comedy? Nothing begs for a sight gag like a pair of musclebound toughs holding hands while a crowd goes wild.
Arm wrestling also lends itself to the tropes of sports movies, where achievement, passion and perseverance are so often tied to worth. Over the Top sees a man wrestling with his estranged relationship with his son; Champion sees a man wrestling with his cultural, familial and personal identities; Golden Arm sees a woman looking to wrestle some self-love into her life.
But it all starts with Over the Top. The utterly himbo film lives up to its title in all forms. Every element of the movie is dialed up like its star’s vanity muscles, whether the film breathlessly frames Stallone turning his hat around like Ash Ketchum in order to more honestly tap into his vast reserves of bro power or luxuriates in the ridiculous testosterone of its characters’ names: Stallone plays Lincoln Hawk, though the movie also features Bull Hurley, John Grizzly and Smasher. Over the Top is such a locker room of a film that Stallone’s son is literally named “Mike Hawk.”
The film ends up being a joyous, earnest and funny delivery on its premise’s manly promise. It gives us the rules, the techniques and the logistics of matches with sweaty ‘80s elegance. Stallone’s visual charisma and the bells ‘n’ whistles approach to the Vegas finale sparkle with an ultra-straight flamboyance that becomes a captivating study in performative manliness and its relationship to fatherhood. Hang on, son, Daddy’s gotta prove he’s capable of raising you by going full caveman on this giant. Over the Top’s also stuffed to the brim with rock, like the Learning and Loving anthem “Meet Me Half Way” from Kenny Loggins and the absolute musical muscle car “Winner Takes All” from Sammy Hagar.
Over the Top’s shockwaves still resonate through the elbow pads and steel grip rods of its descendants. Champion—with its crash zooms, moving family finale and basketball biceps—follows directly in the spirit of Over the Top’s arm-crunching victories, while Golden Arm openly embraces its event’s absurdity and is more closely tied with the original premise of truckin’ and chuckin’. However, even if Champion sees the sport in more professional terms, its hero is also canonically inspired by Over the Top, using it as inspiration to overcome racist bullying as a kid.