Don’t Miss Out on Budapest, One of Europe’s Most Charming Cities
Photo courtesy of Pixabay
Europe is a magical wonderland, filled with charming, historical cities waiting to be discovered. While most might add the bright lights of Paris, Rome, Berlin, Amsterdam or Barcelona to the itinerary of their next European adventure, there are plenty of less heralded destinations for those looking to wander down a road less traveled by. Hungary’s extraordinary capital, Budapest, is one such city, filled with historic sites, gothic architecture, exquisite culinary delights and a captivating culture ready to be explored.
The Danube River flows through the heart of Budapest, making for breathtaking views and splitting the city into two—the hilly and historic Buda and the trendy and bustling Pest. As you take in your surroundings on the famous Chain Bridge, which connects the two sides, you’ll feel the pulse of a city that has been a hub of civilisation since the Middle Ages, that has flourished in the face of adversity and seen far more than its fair share of historical events. Budapest is a city full of surprises, with richness and depth just waiting to be discovered, if only you know where to look.
First up, for the history enthusiasts amongst us, Budapest has no shortage of places to visit to delve into who and what has come before. While taking in the skyline, you’ll be able to spot the astounding neo-Gothic architecture of the Hungarian Parliament Building. Across the river lies Buda Castle, a former palace for Hungarian kings, originally built in 1265 and now housing the Hungarian National Gallery and the Budapest History Museum. The last century has been decisively difficult for Hungary, as they’ve suffered under both the fascist Nazi and then the communist Soviet regimes, only gaining their freedom from the latter in 1989 as the Soviet Union began to crumble. To learn more about this history, you must visit the House of Terror, a museum dedicated to the remembrance of these two horrific regimes and a memorial to the victims who were held captive, tortured and killed in that very building. Heroes Square, the largest and most iconic square in Budapest, is a short walk away from the museum and not to be missed. The Museum of Fine Arts and the Kunsthalle, two galleries with incredible collections sit on either side of Heroes Square and both are definitely worth the visit if you fancy combining your visit with some world class art. If you’d like to learn more about Hungarian history, don’t miss the Hungarian National Museum, which diligently documents this fascinating country’s past, from the earliest evidence of settlers in the Paleolithic age to the present day. The Dohány Street Synagogue is also a must see for your trip to Budapest. It’s the largest synagogue in Europe, an architectural masterpiece both inside and out, and also home to a Jewish Museum, a Jewish Cemetery and a Holocaust Memorial Park. Another incredibly touching memorial is Shoes on the Danube Bank, which features 60 pairs of iron shoes along the promenade of the Danube River’s east bank and pays tribute to the 3500 people who were ordered to remove their shoes before they were executed at the water’s edge in 1944. Budapest has a dark past and the city is filled with stark reminders; many buildings are still riddled with bullet holes from the Hungarian Revolution in 1956. These many historic sites make for a solemn visit but a necessary one, as it’s our duty to remember the horrors of the past, so that we can learn from them.
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