Why So Much Cozy? Thoughts on Jam, Cheese, and the Rise of Cozy Fantasy

When I tell people that my new book is cozy fantasy, I usually hear one of two responses:
“Oh, wow, that’s really trending right now. I’ve been seeing cozy fantasy everywhere.”
Or:
“What’s cozy fantasy?”
I have about twelve different answers to the second question, and they’re all true. Cozy fantasy is like Lord of the Rings, but you never leave the Shire. Cozy fantasy is like cozy mystery but with magic instead of murder. Cozy fantasy is a type of comfort read, a subset of optimistic fantasy, that is characterized by low stakes and high emotional resonance. Cozy fantasy is a vibe.
It’s about as easy to define a subgenre as it is to hold sand in your hand on a windy beach. You can close your fist around it for a while, but as soon as you loosen your grip, the wind will eat away at the grains. But I like the last answer the best:
Cozy fantasy is defined by how it makes a reader feel.
It feels like a warm hug. Or a deep breath. It feels like the sun on your face and the breeze on your bare skin. It feels like a day spent with a friend — the kind of friend that you can just be with. No judgment. No drama. Just friendship and maybe some really good cheese.
It provides a sanctuary, a respite, an escape.
And that definition explains why cozy fantasy is currently a very large trend in the publishing world. It’s been a tough couple of years with no clear sign of improvement on the horizon, and a lot of us could use an escape.
The rise of cozy fantasy can be traced back to March 2020. When the world abruptly changed and our daily lives were disrupted so profoundly, a lot of readers responded by diving into books, searching for stories that would offer a feeling of hope and comfort. Simultaneously, a number of writers responded to the sudden influx of existential dread and fear by scrapping whatever they were working on before and developing stories that would let them feel joy and peace. The events of the external world created a perfect storm of both readers and writers craving the same dose of serotonin.