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Extravagant Gothic Sci-fi Melodrama is Alive in Guillermo del Toro’s Frankenstein

Extravagant Gothic Sci-fi Melodrama is Alive in Guillermo del Toro’s Frankenstein
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Hearing the words “Guillermo del Toro’s Frankenstein” is one of those cinematic prospects that almost just makes too much sense — a truly sublime synthesis of creator and creation. The resident conductor of projects swirling all around a general sense of delicately handcrafted dark fantasy, the prospect of del Toro taking on Mary Shelley’s ever-enduring Gothic science-fiction tragedy is one that not only, in theory, fits like a glove, but at this point feels like a legendary “what if?” of cinematic speculation, seeing as del Toro has been talking about adapting the story for somewhere in the realm of two decades. As far as the union between director and eminent story that has informed so much of their work, the materialization of the project recalls arthouse horror favorite Robert Eggers finally getting his shot to adapt Nosferatu in 2024 (both even feature Ralph Ineson!).

But where Eggers struggled to justify why his visually stunning brand of period horror warranted another revival of a frequently retold story, del Toro finds a distinct point of view through his signature ghostly and poignant reverie. Frankenstein is indebted to the text’s central tenets without being a straight recreation. It invents characters, twists the plot, expands the story into new locations, and ultimately divides the narrative in half in a casually bravura feat, transforming more directly into one of del Toro’s spectral fairy tales rather than a traditional retelling.

Of course, Frankenstein is still ludicrously lavish and ornately made and designed. Getting dropped into the film’s prelude, which acts as the story’s central anchor as Victor Frankenstein (Oscar Isaac) recounts his tragic and horrible tale of an abominable creation to a crew of arctic explorers who have rescued him from the freezing tundra, we’re immediately treated to the cinematic eye of del Toro’s regular cinematographer Dan Laustsen, capturing the frozen plains with a panoramic richness, creating wonderful portraits of the landscapes, as well as the scale and intricacies of a massive ship stuck in the ice. Moving into Victor’s tale, it’s all sumptuous photography of marvelous costume and production design from Kate Hawley and Tamara Deverell, respectively, tracing a story that tracks how Frankenstein’s grief as a child has followed him into adulthood, and ends up hollowing him out so deeply that he can’t hope for rescue, only salvation.

In that way, del Toro has fashioned Frankenstein into a melodrama that’s more directly about the sins of the father being passed down to the son — Frankenstein is a man cultivated so thoroughly from a childhood of desperately pining for the love of his father and mourning the loss of his mother that he creates new life to spite the world, only to cyclically reanimate the conditions that led to his madman-like ambition and emotional remove. When he’s ostracized out of revulsion aimed at his initial prototype of his eventual creature, wealthy benefactor Henrich Harlander (Christoph Waltz) steps in to help subsidize what he sees as the next big scientific breakthrough. Little does he realize that the project is an exhumation of the depths of Victor’s soul, destined for tragedy.

More attuned to the troubling nature of Victor’s work is Elizabeth (Mia Goth), the beautifully-gowned niece of Harlander and the fianceé of Victor’s brother William (Felix Kammerer), though she too is eventually swayed by the romanticized power of his experiment’s potential and her own emotions, developing romantic feelings for Victor that are complicated by her sympathy for his Creature (Jacob Elordi), whose involuntary birth into a world from a maker that immediately seeks to castigate him leaves her unsettled and distressed. Elordi, meanwhile, brings a softness and delicacy to the visage of the Creature, underlining the tragedy of an existence that sees him immediately put into chains by his architect. The Creature is not human to Frankenstein, but he’s not even a simple science experiment. He’s a manifestation of Victor’s torment, which means Victor was always predisposed to abhor his own invention.

Elordi’s casting, combined with the core of the Creature’s existence, makes it easy to locate that compassion that’s always lain within the character, even in spots where del Toro adds some extra bite in letting him off the leash as he leans into full-on monster movie brutality. The Creature of del Toro’s Frankenstein is as sensitive and stirring as you would expect, but he’s also ruthlessly vicious, crunching bones and eviscerating bodies in his moments of rage. His fury is the explosion of the film’s stormy emotional core, which helps make del Toro’s creature feature madness not feel at odds with his film’s more operatic, theatrical affection.

Even while based on a timeless book, del Toro reinvents the story to feel novelistic in its own way, and offers an expansive visual and emotive scope that gives his period locales, sets, and characters a sweeping feeling of grandeur. He moves through painterly color palettes and visual templates, sometimes recalling the stately European prosperity of Barry Lyndon, other times leaning closer toward the medieval fantasy of Dark Souls, or the moody, haunted nature of his own Crimson Peak. Frankenstein is always one quick shift away from a new expressive visualization that could only come with the meticulous planning of someone who consistently hires top-of-the-line craftspeople, and devotes the time and energy needed to make something textured and tactile. Some CGI, particularly in a large explosion set-piece, feels slightly dated, but the overall work on display overshadows these moments.

Del Toro’s fables are always beautiful but sometimes irregular in connecting their artistry to fully cogent characters and themes. With Frankenstein, he has the freedom to reconstruct a story and motifs he knows by heart into a movie that’s intimately familiar with the soul of the original material, but reaches the conclusions on its own terms. Frankenstein positions one of the great, eternal horror stories as a luxurious spectacle of harrowing proportions, asking if it’s possible to exonerate a soul that’s developed into such a monstrous constitution in resplendent detail. It turns out that sometimes all you can do is ask for forgiveness.

Director: Guillermo del Toro
Writer: Guillermo del Toro
Stars: Oscar Isaac, Jacob Elordi, Mia Goth, Felix Kammerer, Lars Mikkelsen, David Bradley, Charles Dance, Christoph Waltz
Release date: Aug. 30 (Venice), Oct. 17 (theaters), Nov. 7 (Netflix)


Trace Sauveur is a writer based in Austin, TX, where he primarily contributes to The Austin Chronicle. He loves David Lynch, John Carpenter, the Fast & Furious movies, and all the same bands he listened to in high school. He is @tracesauveur on Twitter where you can allow his thoughts to contaminate your feed.

 
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