Cool Cousin Brewing Raw Lager Review
Photos via Cool Cousin Brewing
In recent weeks, the craft beer world has been thrown into something of a tizzy by the emergence of a single new company, with claims that could theoretically upend beer production as we know it: Cool Cousin Brewing and their pledge to make beer entirely from unmalted barley. From all unmalted grains in general, in fact, as the company founded by brewer John Midgley intends to use not just barley but an entire toolbox of unmalted grains to make beers of various description, both traditional and not previously defined. Speaking with Paste, Midgley references the potential for beers made entirely from rice, corn, oats or “almost any grain or starch,” thanks to the use of enzyme cocktails that convert those complex sugars (starches) into simple sugars that can be processed into alcohol by beer yeast. Moreover, Midgley claims his proprietary processes yield vast savings in the form of both water and energy/CO2 production by cutting out malting, science that will need to be put more thoroughly to the test. But in general, it’s not every day that a company comes along making claims to tackle an ancient art form in such a substantially revised way.
With that said, the actual brewing process of Cool Cousin’s beer is fairly straightforward, and would be recognized by any well-versed homebrewer, as I was myself for roughly a decade. It’s only the process of making malt–steeping grain, allowing it to germinate, and heating it–that has been removed, along with its associated water and energy costs. The proprietary enzymes relied upon by Cool Cousin are “created in large vats using bacteria that naturally excrete enzymes,” according to Midgley, and during the brewing process they function just as the enzymes normally created through malting would work, albeit with much less cost to create them. As he puts it: “The process of creating the enzymes is so incredibly efficient, and we need such a small volume of the enzymes, that it is almost negligible the amount of water and energy that is used. It’s obviously not nothing, but its very small.”
As someone with zero commercial brewing experience, I can’t really speak to the feasibility of this, but I’ve watched various beer industry figures respond with degrees of skepticism, particularly when it comes to Midgley’s claims of the level of water and energy savings that cutting out the malting process can achieve. When asked about these things, the brewer refers one to scientific studies on the process, but not many people have the necessary background to really interpret every important aspect of those writings. I’ll leave the scientific side to more experienced beer industry types–what I’m now fascinated by is the flavor applications.
Suffice to say: If you brew a beer with “raw” barley and enzymes, will it taste the same as one with an otherwise identical recipe, brewed with standard malt? Does raw barley have an inherently different flavor profile? And what of various specialty malts? Can the flavor of crystal/caramel malt be recreated through the enzymatic process? If not, does that mean it’s effectively impossible to brew a “raw” amber ale, bock or Belgian quadrupel?
Cool Cousin, at the very least, intends to create styles other than their flagship “Raw Lager”–full review of that momentarily–in the near future, with Midgley saying that “we currently have a juice bomb NEIPA that is ready for production,” and “we are hoping to start developing a Helles early next year.”
As for the flagship? The Cool Cousin “Raw Lager” is somewhat confusingly referred to elsewhere as a Kolsch, which is technically an ale style, although traditionally kolsch was often conditioned at cool temperatures like a lager, making it something of a hybrid style. One wonders why Cool Cousin wouldn’t have either just referred to the beer as a kolsch, or designed it to be unequivocally a lager, though perhaps they just wanted more differentiation between this “lager” and the upcoming planned Helles. Regardless, the 16 oz cans weigh in at 5% ABV, and are brewed out of Schenectady, New York’s Frog Alley Brewing, where Cool Cousin currently calls home as they presumably plan for a facility of their own should the beer prove successful.